Lithium - Serum in East Delhi
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About
SAMPLE TYPE
BLOOD
GENDER
Both
AGE GROUP
Above 10 years
The Lithium - serum test helps to measure the levels of lithium in the blood. This test helps to monitor the therapeutic levels of lithium medication. It also helps to determine lithium toxicity.
The Lithium – serum test is done:
• Prior to starting treatment with lithium
• To monitor the levels of lithium at regular intervals
• To detect sub-therapeutic levels or high levels of lithium
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
How is the blood sample taken?
To take the blood sample, a tourniquet (elastic) band is placed tightly on the upper arm. The patient is asked to make a fist. This helps in the buildup of blood filling the veins and it becomes easy to collect the blood. The skin is cleaned before inserting the needle in the vein in order to prevent bacteria from entering. The needle is then inserted into the vein in the arm and the blood sample is collected in the vacutainer.
What is Lithium Toxicity?
When there is an overdose of lithium, it is termed as Lithium Toxicity.
What are the symptoms of Lithium Toxicity?
The symptoms of Lithium Toxicity depend upon its intensity. For example, the symptoms of mild to moderate lithium toxicity include diarrhea, vomiting, stomach pain, fatigue, tremors, uncontrollable movements, muscle weakness, drowsiness, and weakness. The symptoms of severe lithium toxicity include heightened reflexes, seizures, agitation, slurred speech, kidney failure, rapid heartbeat, hyperthermia, uncontrollable eye movements, low blood pressure, confusion, coma, delirium and may lead to death.
What are the side effects of low doses of lithium?
The side effects of low doses of lithium include frequent urination, thirst, hand tremors, dry mouth, weight loss or gain, indigestion or gas, restlessness, constipation, rash, and muscle weakness.
How many types of lithium toxicity are there?
There are mainly three types of lithium toxicity based upon causes. These include acute toxicity, chronic toxicity, and acute-on-chronic toxicity.
Which food or drinks can affect the concentrations of lithium in the body?
The food or drinks that can affect the concentrations of lithium in the body include salt, caffeine, and alcohol.
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The information mentioned above is meant for educational purposes only and should not be taken as a substitute to your Physician’s advice. It is highly recommended that the customer consults with a qualified healthcare professional to interpret test results