Anti Mullerian Hormone (AMH) in Mayuri Nagar Welfare Association, Hyderabad

Anti-Müllerian Hormone (AMH) is produced in the reproductive tissues of both females and males. The hormone plays a crucial role in the development of sex organs in an unborn baby. At a later stage, these hormones assume different roles to be played at puberty.

An AMH is firstly made in primary follicles that are difficult to observe using microscopic analysis. It is possible to opt for an AMH test any day of the cycle because it remains constant in women’s blood. That is because as follicles grow, the production of this hormone decreases and eventually stops.

As fertility is a common issue amongst women, some screening tests help them understand the chances of being fertile. The ovaries continuously secrete AMH during puberty, and an AMH test at this age determines the number of egg cells. The AMH Ferti Screen test is also to check a woman’s ability to get pregnant. Your doctor might also prescribe this test to diagnose other problems like menstrual disorder or ovarian cancer.

With age, a woman’s ability to conceive declines because there is a decline in the amount of AMH present in her reproductive organs. The whole purpose of opting for an AMH fertility test is that a woman can plan her family while she has the opportunity to improve the chances of conceiving.

AMH fertility test is a simple procedure that measures AMH levels in the blood. These hormones are secreted in granulosa cells of the follicles in the ovary. In short, an AMH is an overall indicator of your reproductive health.

When it comes to educating women about their fertility, it would be unfair to consider high AMH levels as healthy. This is because many patients having PCOS showcase high levels of AMH in their AMH ferti screen test. Moreover, this test was not a part of routine lab examination for several years. Hence, it is currently difficult to fix the normal levels of AMH in the body.

Also, one cannot completely rule out the possibility of fluctuation of AMH levels during the menstrual cycle. The wise idea would be to take the AMH test at regular intervals and assess the condition accordingly.

Here are some basic interpretations of the result of an AMH fertility test:

• Extremely high levels of AMH can indicate the presence of PCOS
• Considerably high levels of AMH show that the candidate can freeze her remaining embryos and have high chances of live births
• Low AMH levels do not point toward infertility and the couple must not give up on IVF as well

Furthermore, there are other tests included in the AMH ferti screen test package that allows your doctor to evaluate your reproductive health. These tests not only give an account of  AMH levels but also FSH, LH, prolactin, testosterone and ultrasensitive TSH.

Apollo 24|7 has a complete package of AMH Ferti screen test that includes several parameters. Here are some reasons to consider taking an AMH test. 

• Ongoing PCOS or PCOD 
• Unable to conceive despite unprotected intercourse
• Before opting for IVF treatment